Fire near Borno (NG)

12.04°N, 14.61°E · first detected on 18 October at 13:51

What the satellites measured

This fire was tracked from 18 October at 13:51 to 21 October at 14:38, that is 3 days, through 62 satellite detections. The detected extent reaches 1,312 ha.

Detected extent: 1,312 ha
Cumulative power: 925 MW
Peak power, one pixel: 130 MW
VIIRS and MODIS detections: 62
Estimated emissions: 1.5 kt of carbon; Carbon burnt in the 0.1 degree cells (about 10 km) around the fire, from 18 October 2026 to 21 October 2026. An order-of-magnitude estimate from GFAS (ECMWF, Copernicus CAMS): it also counts neighbouring fires in the same cell. Contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information (2026).

These four figures cover the polar orbits alone, the ones that measure an area. The pass table below also counts geostationary detections, more frequent but too coarse for geometry, and its power column sums a whole pass where the peak above is that of a single pixel.

“Detected extent” is not “burned area”: it is the union of the ground footprints of the satellite pixels, and a pixel counts in full (375 m for VIIRS, 1 km for MODIS) even when only a forest edge is burning. Compared with press figures it is in practice one and a half to three times the area reported. Detections taken at the edge of the scan swath, too coarse to measure anything at all, are excluded. These figures come from thermal detection and are not an official assessment: only the emergency services and the competent authorities are authoritative.

Replay how the fire spread

The map is framed on this fire's footprint and loads only its detections. The timeline below covers the period in which satellites saw it, from the first to the last detection, with twelve hours before and twenty-four after; the ticks on the bar mark the emergency services' announcements that fall within it. The cursor opens on the most powerful pass, and playback replays the whole fire in about thirty seconds. “1 h” shows what is burning within an hour of the chosen moment : the map then follows the power curve below and empties when it falls. “24 h” stacks twenty-four hours : a fire stays visible between two satellite passes, which come two to four times a day. Both are true, but they say different things.

How the radiative power evolved

One point per satellite pass: the sum of the fire radiative power measured over the fire. This is the curve that says whether the fire eased off or picked up again, which no cumulative figure shows. The window covers 6 days; beyond that, clustering would merge two successive fires in the same place.

Fire dynamics

Loading history…

Satellite passes in detail

Pass	Power summed over the pass	Detections	Sensor
21 October at 18:07	40 MW	1	Met10
21 October at 18:05	55 MW	4	Met12
21 October at 17:55	18 MW	1	Met12
21 October at 17:53	102 MW	2	Met9
21 October at 17:52	206 MW	4	Met10
21 October at 17:45	155 MW	4	Met12
21 October at 17:38	84 MW	2	Met9
21 October at 17:37	144 MW	4	Met10
21 October at 17:35	193 MW	4	Met12
21 October at 17:25	77 MW	4	Met12
21 October at 17:23	199 MW	3	Met9
21 October at 17:22	258 MW	4	Met10
21 October at 17:15	422 MW	10	Met12
21 October at 17:08	333 MW	4	Met9
21 October at 17:07	336 MW	4	Met10
21 October at 17:05	198 MW	5	Met12
21 October at 16:45	11 MW	1	Met12
21 October at 16:15	19 MW	1	Met12
21 October at 16:07	81 MW	2	Met10
21 October at 16:05	39 MW	2	Met12
21 October at 15:55	23 MW	1	Met12
21 October at 15:52	31 MW	1	Met10
21 October at 15:38	63 MW	1	Met9
21 October at 15:37	156 MW	4	Met10
21 October at 15:35	155 MW	5	Met12
21 October at 15:25	370 MW	8	Met12
21 October at 15:23	528 MW	5	Met9
21 October at 15:22	463 MW	3	Met10
21 October at 15:15	163 MW	4	Met12
21 October at 15:08	47 MW	1	Met9
21 October at 15:07	72 MW	2	Met10
21 October at 15:05	47 MW	3	Met12
21 October at 14:55	427 MW	8	Met12
21 October at 14:52	282 MW	3	Met10
21 October at 14:52	354 MW	4	Met9
21 October at 14:45	93 MW	4	Met12
21 October at 14:38	18 MW	4	N20
21 October at 14:25	116 MW	4	Met12
21 October at 14:22	154 MW	2	Met9
21 October at 14:22	222 MW	3	Met10
21 October at 14:19	109 MW	10	N
21 October at 14:16	64 MW	2	Met12
21 October at 14:07	488 MW	4	Met9
21 October at 14:07	420 MW	3	Met10
21 October at 14:05	561 MW	7	Met12
21 October at 13:55	32 MW	1	Met12
21 October at 13:52	94 MW	2	Met10
21 October at 13:45	65 MW	2	Met12
21 October at 13:40	56 MW	6	N21
21 October at 13:35	41 MW	3	Met12
21 October at 13:25	61 MW	3	Met12
21 October at 13:15	23 MW	1	Met12
21 October at 12:55	20 MW	1	Met12
21 October at 12:15	11 MW	1	Met12
21 October at 12:07	83 MW	2	Met10
21 October at 12:05	48 MW	3	Met12
20 October at 16:46	55 MW	2	Aqua
20 October at 16:45	55 MW	2	Met12
20 October at 15:45	40 MW	2	Met12
20 October at 14:36	9 MW	1	N
20 October at 13:57	9 MW	1	N21
20 October at 13:15	28 MW	2	Met12
20 October at 12:45	17 MW	1	Met12
20 October at 12:35	13 MW	1	Met12
20 October at 12:25	34 MW	2	Met12
20 October at 12:22	119 MW	2	Met10
20 October at 12:22	77 MW	1	Met9
20 October at 12:15	33 MW	2	Met12
20 October at 12:07	122 MW	2	Met9
20 October at 12:07	71 MW	1	Met10
20 October at 12:05	139 MW	4	Met12
20 October at 11:56	102 MW	2	Met12
20 October at 11:52	88 MW	2	Met10
20 October at 11:46	329 MW	6	Met12
20 October at 11:37	155 MW	3	Met10
20 October at 11:35	206 MW	6	Met12
20 October at 11:25	79 MW	3	Met12
20 October at 11:22	33 MW	1	Met10
19 October at 02:07	1 MW	2	N
18 October at 15:14	53 MW	7	N
18 October at 14:36	234 MW	17	N21
18 October at 13:51	382 MW	12	N20
17 October at 14:12	24 MW	2	N20

8 other fires near Borno (NG)

Separate fires, apart in time or in space, not pieces of this one. A single municipality can have several over one summer, and a forest massif often covers more than a hundred square kilometres.

Follow live

The map shows active fires in 3D, with smoke plumes, forecast wind, drop zones and the live position of water bombers tracked by ADS-B, anywhere in the world.

Open the fire map

Take the data of this fire with you

A ready-to-use archive, paid once, no subscription. It contains:

the satellite detections of the fire
the contours of its progression
the drops and the aircraft tracks
the lightning around it
the severity of the burned area, when computed

From €20.00 excl. VAT, six formats to choose from, link valid for 30 days.

Download the data

Pro subscribers: included. €49 excl. VAT a month, no commitment. The public map stays free. Discover GISFire Pro

© 2026 SARO · Gistin. All rights reserved. The interface, its presentation and the contents of GISFire are protected; reproducing or imitating them requires written permission. The source data remain the property of their respective producers, see the credits.

Legal notice · Privacy policy · · GISFire v2.4.2