Fire near Darfour-Oriental (SD)

9.86°N, 26.98°E · first detected on 19 October at 13:32

What the satellites measured

This fire was tracked from 19 October at 13:32 to 23 October at 01:56, that is 4 days, through 114 satellite detections. The detected extent reaches 1,713 ha.

Detected extent
1,713 ha
Cumulative power
739 MW
Peak power, one pixel
14 MW
VIIRS and MODIS detections
114
Estimated emissions
5.7 kt of carbon
Carbon burnt in the 0.1 degree cells (about 10 km) around the fire, from 19 October 2026 to 22 October 2026. An order-of-magnitude estimate from GFAS (ECMWF, Copernicus CAMS): it also counts neighbouring fires in the same cell. Contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information (2026).

These four figures cover the polar orbits alone, the ones that measure an area. The pass table below also counts geostationary detections, more frequent but too coarse for geometry, and its power column sums a whole pass where the peak above is that of a single pixel.

“Detected extent” is not “burned area”: it is the union of the ground footprints of the satellite pixels, and a pixel counts in full (375 m for VIIRS, 1 km for MODIS) even when only a forest edge is burning. Compared with press figures it is in practice one and a half to three times the area reported. Detections taken at the edge of the scan swath, too coarse to measure anything at all, are excluded. These figures come from thermal detection and are not an official assessment: only the emergency services and the competent authorities are authoritative.

Replay how the fire spread

The map is framed on this fire's footprint and loads only its detections. The timeline below covers the period in which satellites saw it, from the first to the last detection, with twelve hours before and twenty-four after; the ticks on the bar mark the emergency services' announcements that fall within it. The cursor opens on the most powerful pass, and playback replays the whole fire in about thirty seconds. “1 h” shows what is burning within an hour of the chosen moment : the map then follows the power curve below and empties when it falls. “24 h” stacks twenty-four hours : a fire stays visible between two satellite passes, which come two to four times a day. Both are true, but they say different things.

How the radiative power evolved

One point per satellite pass: the sum of the fire radiative power measured over the fire. This is the curve that says whether the fire eased off or picked up again, which no cumulative figure shows. The window covers 6 days; beyond that, clustering would merge two successive fires in the same place.

Fire dynamics

Loading history…

Satellite passes in detail

PassPower summed over the passDetectionsSensor
23 October at 01:561 MW1N21
22 October at 16:2513 MW1Met12
22 October at 16:1525 MW2Met12
22 October at 16:0531 MW2Met12
22 October at 15:5515 MW1Met12
22 October at 15:5227 MW1Met9
22 October at 15:4529 MW2Met12
22 October at 15:3512 MW1Met12
22 October at 15:2520 MW1Met12
22 October at 15:1514 MW1Met12
22 October at 14:4511 MW1Met12
22 October at 14:1726 MW5N20
22 October at 13:57109 MW22N
22 October at 13:2511 MW1Met12
22 October at 13:1987 MW14N21
22 October at 13:0511 MW1Met12
22 October at 12:5533 MW3Met12
22 October at 12:4511 MW1Met12
22 October at 11:5515 MW1Met12
21 October at 16:2227 MW1Met9
21 October at 15:4628 MW3Aqua
21 October at 14:1718 MW3N
21 October at 13:4046 MW9N21
21 October at 12:564 MW1N20
21 October at 01:501 MW1N20
20 October at 16:0746 MW1Met9
20 October at 16:0513 MW1Met12
20 October at 15:5244 MW1Met9
20 October at 15:3790 MW2Met9
20 October at 15:2299 MW2Met9
20 October at 15:07109 MW2Met9
20 October at 14:4511 MW1Met12
20 October at 14:3413 MW2N
20 October at 13:57107 MW12N21
20 October at 13:3515 MW1Met12
20 October at 13:2522 MW1Met12
20 October at 13:1539 MW2Met12
20 October at 13:15171 MW25N20
20 October at 13:07190 MW4Met9
20 October at 13:0562 MW3Met12
20 October at 12:55132 MW4Met12
20 October at 12:53117 MW13N
20 October at 12:52155 MW3Met9
20 October at 12:4551 MW2Met12
20 October at 12:37166 MW3Met9
20 October at 12:3585 MW4Met12
20 October at 12:2568 MW3Met12
20 October at 12:22101 MW2Met9
20 October at 12:1553 MW3Met12
20 October at 12:0749 MW1Met9
20 October at 12:0550 MW4Met12
20 October at 11:5553 MW4Met12
20 October at 11:5239 MW1Met9
20 October at 11:4512 MW1Met12
20 October at 11:3743 MW1Met9
20 October at 11:3515 MW1Met12
20 October at 11:0510 MW1Met12
20 October at 10:5512 MW1Met12
19 October at 14:178 MW2N21
19 October at 13:323 MW1N20

8 other fires near Darfour-Oriental (SD)

Separate fires, apart in time or in space, not pieces of this one. A single municipality can have several over one summer, and a forest massif often covers more than a hundred square kilometres.

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