Fire near Djeradou (TN)

36.26°N, 8.49°E · first detected on 21 July at 02:52

What the satellites measured

This fire was tracked from 21 July at 02:52 to 30 July at 13:57, that is 9 days, through 1,854 satellite detections. The detected extent reaches 21,403 ha.

Detected extent
21,403 ha
Cumulative power
83,164 MW
Peak power, one pixel
3,467 MW
VIIRS and MODIS detections
1,854

These four figures cover the polar orbits alone, the ones that measure an area. The pass table below also counts geostationary detections, more frequent but too coarse for geometry, and its power column sums a whole pass where the peak above is that of a single pixel.

“Detected extent” is not “burned area”: it is the union of the ground footprints of the satellite pixels, and a pixel counts in full (375 m for VIIRS, 1 km for MODIS) even when only a forest edge is burning. Compared with press figures it is in practice one and a half to three times the area reported. Detections taken at the edge of the scan swath, too coarse to measure anything at all, are excluded. These figures come from thermal detection and are not an official assessment: only the emergency services and the competent authorities are authoritative.

Replay how the fire spread

The map is framed on this fire's footprint and loads only its detections. The timeline below covers the period in which satellites saw it, from the first to the last detection, with twelve hours before and twenty-four after; the ticks on the bar mark the emergency services' announcements that fall within it. The cursor opens on the most powerful pass, and playback replays the whole fire in about thirty seconds. “1 h” shows what is burning within an hour of the chosen moment : the map then follows the power curve below and empties when it falls. “24 h” stacks twenty-four hours : a fire stays visible between two satellite passes, which come two to four times a day. Both are true, but they say different things.

The detected extent

Outline of the burned area near Djeradou (TN), drawn over satellite imagery
The outline is the union of the ground footprints of every satellite detection of this fire, from the first pass to the last. The background is the EOX cloudless Sentinel-2 mosaic, 2024 vintage: it shows the landscape BEFORE these fires, not the burn scar.

The spread, pass after pass

  1. Djeradou (TN) seen by Sentinel-2 on 18 July

    18 July

    before the fire

  2. Djeradou (TN) seen by Sentinel-2 on 21 July

    21 July

    during

  3. Djeradou (TN) seen by Sentinel-2 on 26 July

    26 July

    during

  4. Djeradou (TN) seen by Sentinel-2 on 28 July

    28 July

    during

  5. Djeradou (TN) seen by Sentinel-2 on 31 July

    31 July

    after

One image per usable Sentinel-2 pass, on the same framing throughout so that the comparison means something. The satellite comes back every two to five days and clouds rule out some of the passes: the gaps in the series are days without an image, not days without fire.

How the radiative power evolved

One point per satellite pass: the sum of the fire radiative power measured over the fire. This is the curve that says whether the fire eased off or picked up again, which no cumulative figure shows. The window covers 12 days; beyond that, clustering would merge two successive fires in the same place.

Fire dynamics

Loading history…

Satellite passes in detail

PassPower summed over the passDetectionsSensor
30 July at 13:5712 MW1N20
30 July at 13:4012 MW1N
29 July at 13:2118 MW1N21
26 July at 14:17188 MW6N21
26 July at 13:3256 MW7N20
25 July at 15:53608 MW3Aqua
25 July at 15:31222 MW17N20
25 July at 15:14872 MW27N
25 July at 14:382,081 MW42N21
25 July at 13:51110 MW3N20
25 July at 13:32710 MW28N
25 July at 11:09342 MW4Terra
25 July at 04:1331 MW13N20
25 July at 03:5249 MW15N
25 July at 03:1559 MW24N21
25 July at 02:3336 MW16N20
24 July at 21:34463 MW11Terra
24 July at 16:501,534 MW18Aqua
24 July at 15:312,638 MW56N
24 July at 14:551,868 MW36N21
24 July at 14:102,365 MW38N20
24 July at 13:511,757 MW45N
24 July at 13:17935 MW10N21
24 July at 05:4992 MW5Aqua
24 July at 04:30108 MW22N20
24 July at 04:13152 MW44N
24 July at 03:37234 MW43N21
24 July at 02:50157 MW43N20
24 July at 02:30100 MW26N
23 July at 22:32450 MW6Terra
23 July at 15:169,321 MW186N21
23 July at 14:277,653 MW192N20
23 July at 14:106,363 MW142N
23 July at 13:349,890 MW115N21
23 July at 09:545,566 MW9Terra
23 July at 05:132,221 MW23Aqua
23 July at 04:30323 MW40N
23 July at 03:54386 MW56N21
23 July at 03:07465 MW96N20
23 July at 02:50480 MW78N
23 July at 02:13417 MW42N21
22 July at 21:534,441 MW51Terra
22 July at 17:1210,732 MW18Aqua
22 July at 14:463,898 MW32N20
22 July at 14:271,106 MW24N
22 July at 13:53782 MW17N21
22 July at 10:5289 MW4Terra
22 July at 06:1270 MW2Aqua
22 July at 04:13129 MW15N21
22 July at 03:28138 MW30N20
22 July at 03:07162 MW33N
22 July at 02:33159 MW22N21
21 July at 15:0640 MW2N20
21 July at 05:347 MW1Aqua
21 July at 03:4518 MW4N20
21 July at 03:2822 MW6N
21 July at 02:5229 MW3N21

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