Fire near Gaza (MZ)
23.12°S, 31.82°E · first detected on 20 October at 01:58
What the satellites measured
This fire was tracked from 20 October at 01:58 to 22 October at 20:51, that is 3 days, through 92 satellite detections. The detected extent reaches 2,414 ha.
- Detected extent
- 2,414 ha
- Cumulative power
- 1,287 MW
- Peak power, one pixel
- 83 MW
- VIIRS and MODIS detections
- 92
- Estimated emissions
- 5.8 kt of carbon
- Carbon burnt in the 0.1 degree cells (about 10 km) around the fire, from 19 October 2026 to 21 October 2026. An order-of-magnitude estimate from GFAS (ECMWF, Copernicus CAMS): it also counts neighbouring fires in the same cell. Contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information (2026). Published data stop on 21 October 2026.
These four figures cover the polar orbits alone, the ones that measure an area. The pass table below also counts geostationary detections, more frequent but too coarse for geometry, and its power column sums a whole pass where the peak above is that of a single pixel.
“Detected extent” is not “burned area”: it is the union of the ground footprints of the satellite pixels, and a pixel counts in full (375 m for VIIRS, 1 km for MODIS) even when only a forest edge is burning. Compared with press figures it is in practice one and a half to three times the area reported. Detections taken at the edge of the scan swath, too coarse to measure anything at all, are excluded. These figures come from thermal detection and are not an official assessment: only the emergency services and the competent authorities are authoritative.
Replay how the fire spread
The map is framed on this fire's footprint and loads only its detections. The timeline below covers the period in which satellites saw it, from the first to the last detection, with twelve hours before and twenty-four after; the ticks on the bar mark the emergency services' announcements that fall within it. The cursor opens on the most powerful pass, and playback replays the whole fire in about thirty seconds. “1 h” shows what is burning within an hour of the chosen moment : the map then follows the power curve below and empties when it falls. “24 h” stacks twenty-four hours : a fire stays visible between two satellite passes, which come two to four times a day. Both are true, but they say different things.
How the radiative power evolved
One point per satellite pass: the sum of the fire radiative power measured over the fire. This is the curve that says whether the fire eased off or picked up again, which no cumulative figure shows. The window covers 5 days; beyond that, clustering would merge two successive fires in the same place.
Fire dynamics
Loading history…
Satellite passes in detail
| Pass | Power summed over the pass | Detections | Sensor |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22 October at 20:51 | 19 MW | 2 | Terra |
| 22 October at 17:32 | 26 MW | 2 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 17:22 | 27 MW | 2 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 17:19 | 36 MW | 1 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 17:12 | 39 MW | 3 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 17:04 | 38 MW | 1 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 17:03 | 50 MW | 1 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 17:02 | 26 MW | 2 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 16:52 | 42 MW | 3 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 16:49 | 91 MW | 2 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 16:48 | 125 MW | 2 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 16:42 | 49 MW | 3 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 16:34 | 151 MW | 3 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 16:33 | 205 MW | 3 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 16:32 | 101 MW | 4 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 16:22 | 218 MW | 8 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 16:19 | 285 MW | 5 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 16:18 | 268 MW | 3 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 16:14 | 400 MW | 8 | Aqua |
| 22 October at 16:12 | 173 MW | 6 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 16:04 | 326 MW | 5 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 16:03 | 327 MW | 3 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 16:02 | 259 MW | 7 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 15:52 | 163 MW | 5 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 15:49 | 297 MW | 5 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 15:48 | 273 MW | 3 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 15:42 | 202 MW | 5 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 15:33 | 358 MW | 3 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 15:33 | 368 MW | 5 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 15:32 | 207 MW | 6 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 15:22 | 202 MW | 6 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 15:18 | 328 MW | 4 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 15:18 | 386 MW | 3 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 15:12 | 288 MW | 5 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 15:03 | 742 MW | 5 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 15:03 | 405 MW | 4 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 15:02 | 401 MW | 7 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 14:52 | 203 MW | 4 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 14:48 | 360 MW | 2 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 14:48 | 414 MW | 4 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 14:42 | 233 MW | 4 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 14:33 | 161 MW | 3 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 14:32 | 21 MW | 1 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 14:22 | 53 MW | 1 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 14:18 | 132 MW | 2 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 14:08 | 324 MW | 13 | N20 |
| 22 October at 14:03 | 91 MW | 1 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 14:03 | 230 MW | 4 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 14:02 | 23 MW | 1 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 13:52 | 78 MW | 2 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 13:48 | 211 MW | 3 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 13:47 | 97 MW | 8 | N |
| 22 October at 13:33 | 55 MW | 1 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 13:18 | 117 MW | 2 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 13:10 | 72 MW | 9 | N21 |
| 22 October at 13:03 | 85 MW | 1 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 12:48 | 138 MW | 2 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 12:33 | 227 MW | 3 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 12:18 | 173 MW | 2 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 12:18 | 161 MW | 2 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 12:03 | 157 MW | 2 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 12:03 | 288 MW | 3 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 11:48 | 278 MW | 3 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 11:48 | 95 MW | 1 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 11:33 | 97 MW | 1 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 11:33 | 62 MW | 1 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 11:18 | 134 MW | 2 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 11:18 | 238 MW | 3 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 11:03 | 167 MW | 2 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 11:03 | 94 MW | 1 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 10:48 | 94 MW | 1 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 10:48 | 164 MW | 2 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 10:33 | 96 MW | 1 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 10:33 | 122 MW | 2 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 10:32 | 18 MW | 1 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 10:18 | 224 MW | 3 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 10:12 | 102 MW | 3 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 10:03 | 313 MW | 4 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 10:03 | 223 MW | 3 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 10:02 | 64 MW | 3 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 09:48 | 296 MW | 4 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 09:48 | 218 MW | 3 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 09:42 | 51 MW | 2 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 09:33 | 140 MW | 2 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 09:33 | 277 MW | 4 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 09:22 | 14 MW | 1 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 09:18 | 165 MW | 2 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 09:18 | 218 MW | 3 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 09:12 | 36 MW | 2 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 09:03 | 94 MW | 1 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 09:03 | 192 MW | 3 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 09:02 | 41 MW | 2 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 08:52 | 41 MW | 2 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 08:48 | 136 MW | 2 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 08:48 | 139 MW | 2 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 08:44 | 91 MW | 2 | Terra |
| 22 October at 08:42 | 30 MW | 2 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 08:33 | 224 MW | 4 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 08:33 | 181 MW | 3 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 08:32 | 56 MW | 3 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 08:22 | 65 MW | 3 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 08:18 | 234 MW | 4 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 08:18 | 193 MW | 3 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 08:12 | 94 MW | 5 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 08:03 | 254 MW | 4 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 08:03 | 229 MW | 4 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 08:02 | 76 MW | 4 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 07:52 | 79 MW | 4 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 07:48 | 101 MW | 2 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 07:48 | 60 MW | 1 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 07:42 | 64 MW | 4 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 07:33 | 48 MW | 1 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 07:33 | 47 MW | 1 | Met10 |
| 22 October at 07:32 | 64 MW | 4 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 07:22 | 51 MW | 3 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 07:18 | 41 MW | 1 | Met9 |
| 22 October at 07:12 | 41 MW | 3 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 07:02 | 25 MW | 2 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 06:52 | 36 MW | 3 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 01:39 | 27 MW | 8 | N20 |
| 22 October at 01:20 | 29 MW | 13 | N |
| 22 October at 01:02 | 14 MW | 1 | Met12 |
| 22 October at 00:44 | 16 MW | 5 | N21 |
| 21 October at 20:22 | 38 MW | 3 | Met12 |
| 21 October at 20:19 | 29 MW | 1 | Met9 |
| 21 October at 20:12 | 11 MW | 1 | Met12 |
| 21 October at 19:02 | 14 MW | 1 | Met12 |
| 21 October at 17:42 | 14 MW | 1 | Met12 |
| 21 October at 17:34 | 27 MW | 1 | Met9 |
| 21 October at 17:22 | 23 MW | 2 | Met12 |
| 21 October at 17:12 | 11 MW | 1 | Met12 |
| 21 October at 17:02 | 12 MW | 1 | Met12 |
| 21 October at 16:42 | 21 MW | 2 | Met12 |
| 21 October at 16:34 | 28 MW | 1 | Met9 |
| 21 October at 16:32 | 22 MW | 1 | Met12 |
| 21 October at 16:22 | 109 MW | 4 | Met12 |
| 21 October at 16:19 | 35 MW | 1 | Met9 |
| 21 October at 16:18 | 34 MW | 1 | Met10 |
| 21 October at 16:12 | 55 MW | 4 | Met12 |
| 21 October at 16:02 | 56 MW | 4 | Met12 |
| 21 October at 15:52 | 92 MW | 5 | Met12 |
| 21 October at 15:49 | 41 MW | 1 | Met9 |
| 21 October at 15:48 | 83 MW | 2 | Met10 |
| 21 October at 15:38 | 82 MW | 3 | Aqua |
| 21 October at 15:33 | 63 MW | 2 | Met9 |
| 21 October at 15:33 | 37 MW | 1 | Met10 |
| 21 October at 15:32 | 20 MW | 1 | Met12 |
| 21 October at 15:22 | 15 MW | 1 | Met12 |
| 21 October at 15:18 | 112 MW | 2 | Met10 |
| 21 October at 15:18 | 120 MW | 3 | Met9 |
| 21 October at 15:12 | 34 MW | 2 | Met12 |
| 21 October at 14:48 | 111 MW | 3 | Met9 |
| 21 October at 14:48 | 113 MW | 2 | Met10 |
| 21 October at 14:33 | 40 MW | 1 | Met9 |
| 21 October at 14:25 | 21 MW | 4 | N20 |
| 21 October at 14:18 | 42 MW | 1 | Met9 |
| 21 October at 14:06 | 21 MW | 3 | N |
| 21 October at 13:30 | 28 MW | 5 | N21 |
| 21 October at 11:18 | 91 MW | 1 | Met10 |
| 20 October at 14:25 | 5 MW | 1 | N |
| 20 October at 02:18 | 58 MW | 2 | Met10 |
| 20 October at 02:18 | 64 MW | 2 | Met9 |
| 20 October at 02:12 | 56 MW | 2 | Met12 |
| 20 October at 02:03 | 64 MW | 2 | Met10 |
| 20 October at 02:03 | 73 MW | 2 | Met9 |
| 20 October at 02:02 | 47 MW | 3 | Met12 |
| 20 October at 01:58 | 56 MW | 8 | N |
8 other fires near Gaza (MZ)
Separate fires, apart in time or in space, not pieces of this one. A single municipality can have several over one summer, and a forest massif often covers more than a hundred square kilometres.
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