Fire near Heilongjiang (CN)

47.03°N, 126.33°E · first detected on 1 October at 05:53

What the satellites measured

This fire was tracked from 1 October at 05:53 to 16 October at 07:53, that is 15 days, through 716 satellite detections. The detected extent reaches 12,275 ha.

Detected extent
12,275 ha
Cumulative power
6,222 MW
Peak power, one pixel
59 MW
VIIRS and MODIS detections
716
Estimated emissions
262 t of carbon
Carbon burnt in the 0.1 degree cells (about 10 km) around the fire, from 5 October 2026 to 16 October 2026. An order-of-magnitude estimate from GFAS (ECMWF, Copernicus CAMS): it also counts neighbouring fires in the same cell. Contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information (2026).

These four figures cover the polar orbits alone, the ones that measure an area. The pass table below also counts geostationary detections, more frequent but too coarse for geometry, and its power column sums a whole pass where the peak above is that of a single pixel.

“Detected extent” is not “burned area”: it is the union of the ground footprints of the satellite pixels, and a pixel counts in full (375 m for VIIRS, 1 km for MODIS) even when only a forest edge is burning. Compared with press figures it is in practice one and a half to three times the area reported. Detections taken at the edge of the scan swath, too coarse to measure anything at all, are excluded. These figures come from thermal detection and are not an official assessment: only the emergency services and the competent authorities are authoritative.

Replay how the fire spread

The map is framed on this fire's footprint and loads only its detections. The timeline below covers the period in which satellites saw it, from the first to the last detection, with twelve hours before and twenty-four after; the ticks on the bar mark the emergency services' announcements that fall within it. The cursor opens on the most powerful pass, and playback replays the whole fire in about thirty seconds. “1 h” shows what is burning within an hour of the chosen moment : the map then follows the power curve below and empties when it falls. “24 h” stacks twenty-four hours : a fire stays visible between two satellite passes, which come two to four times a day. Both are true, but they say different things.

How the radiative power evolved

One point per satellite pass: the sum of the fire radiative power measured over the fire. This is the curve that says whether the fire eased off or picked up again, which no cumulative figure shows. The window covers 18 days; beyond that, clustering would merge two successive fires in the same place.

Fire dynamics

Loading history…

Satellite passes in detail

PassPower summed over the passDetectionsSensor
16 October at 07:53129 MW3Aqua
16 October at 07:33665 MW90N
16 October at 06:571,447 MW132N21
16 October at 06:141,168 MW161N20
16 October at 05:151,884 MW151N21
16 October at 02:5215 MW2Terra
15 October at 07:1618 MW3N21
15 October at 06:32107 MW29N20
15 October at 06:1237 MW7N
15 October at 05:36174 MW18N21
14 October at 06:5133 MW7N20
14 October at 06:3249 MW14N
14 October at 05:5361 MW11N21
14 October at 05:1011 MW2N20
12 October at 08:3547 MW5Aqua
12 October at 07:2717 MW2N20
12 October at 07:082 MW1N
12 October at 06:323 MW1N21
11 October at 07:4834 MW6N20
11 October at 07:2738 MW13N
11 October at 06:49165 MW30N21
11 October at 06:0650 MW11N20
11 October at 05:4926 MW4N
11 October at 05:1014 MW2N21
10 October at 08:579 MW1Aqua
10 October at 06:2517 MW4N20
10 October at 06:0613 MW2N
9 October at 06:233 MW1N
8 October at 07:0413 MW3N20
8 October at 06:4410 MW2N
6 October at 05:401 MW1N
5 October at 06:1912 MW3N20
5 October at 05:234 MW1N21
4 October at 07:2311 MW2N21
4 October at 05:425 MW1N21
2 October at 05:362 MW1N20
1 October at 07:169 MW2N
1 October at 05:532 MW1N20

8 other fires near Heilongjiang (CN)

Separate fires, apart in time or in space, not pieces of this one. A single municipality can have several over one summer, and a forest massif often covers more than a hundred square kilometres.

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