Fire near Katanga (CD)

9.80°S, 28.36°E · first detected on 23 September at 13:13

What the satellites measured

This fire was tracked from 23 September at 13:13 to 22 October at 16:18, that is 29 days, through 562 satellite detections. The detected extent reaches 10,258 ha.

Detected extent
10,258 ha
Cumulative power
4,298 MW
Peak power, one pixel
69 MW
VIIRS and MODIS detections
562
Estimated emissions
451 t of carbon
Carbon burnt in the 0.1 degree cells (about 10 km) around the fire, from 5 October 2026 to 21 October 2026. An order-of-magnitude estimate from GFAS (ECMWF, Copernicus CAMS): it also counts neighbouring fires in the same cell. Contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information (2026). Published data stop on 21 October 2026.

These four figures cover the polar orbits alone, the ones that measure an area. The pass table below also counts geostationary detections, more frequent but too coarse for geometry, and its power column sums a whole pass where the peak above is that of a single pixel.

“Detected extent” is not “burned area”: it is the union of the ground footprints of the satellite pixels, and a pixel counts in full (375 m for VIIRS, 1 km for MODIS) even when only a forest edge is burning. Compared with press figures it is in practice one and a half to three times the area reported. Detections taken at the edge of the scan swath, too coarse to measure anything at all, are excluded. These figures come from thermal detection and are not an official assessment: only the emergency services and the competent authorities are authoritative.

Replay how the fire spread

The map is framed on this fire's footprint and loads only its detections. The timeline below covers the period in which satellites saw it, from the first to the last detection, with twelve hours before and twenty-four after; the ticks on the bar mark the emergency services' announcements that fall within it. The cursor opens on the most powerful pass, and playback replays the whole fire in about thirty seconds. “1 h” shows what is burning within an hour of the chosen moment : the map then follows the power curve below and empties when it falls. “24 h” stacks twenty-four hours : a fire stays visible between two satellite passes, which come two to four times a day. Both are true, but they say different things.

How the radiative power evolved

One point per satellite pass: the sum of the fire radiative power measured over the fire. This is the curve that says whether the fire eased off or picked up again, which no cumulative figure shows. The window covers 30 days; beyond that, clustering would merge two successive fires in the same place.

Fire dynamics

Loading history…

Satellite passes in detail

PassPower summed over the passDetectionsSensor
22 October at 17:4310 MW1Met12
22 October at 17:3318 MW1Met12
22 October at 16:4313 MW1Met12
22 October at 16:3318 MW1Met12
22 October at 14:1223 MW4N20
22 October at 14:0588 MW1Met10
22 October at 13:5153 MW7N
22 October at 13:1544 MW7N21
22 October at 12:2069 MW1Met10
22 October at 12:0581 MW1Met10
22 October at 12:0563 MW1Met9
22 October at 11:5065 MW1Met9
22 October at 11:0464 MW1Met10
22 October at 10:3456 MW1Met10
21 October at 14:1021 MW3N
20 October at 13:519 MW1N21
19 October at 13:2816 MW2N20
18 October at 14:2914 MW1N21
18 October at 13:4775 MW8N20
18 October at 13:253 MW1N
18 October at 12:4923 MW2N21
17 October at 14:0456 MW10N20
17 October at 13:4743 MW9N
17 October at 13:0860 MW7N21
16 October at 14:044 MW1N
15 October at 14:214 MW1N
15 October at 13:4731 MW4N21
14 October at 14:044 MW1N21
14 October at 13:2116 MW4N20
13 October at 15:3118 MW1Aqua
13 October at 14:2314 MW2N21
13 October at 13:407 MW2N20
12 October at 13:0222 MW4N21
11 October at 14:197 MW2N20
10 October at 14:365 MW1N20
10 October at 14:1716 MW3N
10 October at 13:407 MW2N21
10 October at 12:564 MW1N20
9 October at 12:5614 MW2N
8 October at 14:195 MW1N21
8 October at 13:347 MW1N20
8 October at 13:158 MW2N
7 October at 13:5132 MW5N20
7 October at 13:3217 MW2N
7 October at 12:5623 MW2N21
5 October at 14:108 MW1N
5 October at 13:345 MW1N21
3 October at 13:2830 MW6N20
3 October at 13:083 MW1N
2 October at 14:2918 MW2N21
2 October at 13:4765 MW5N20
2 October at 13:2532 MW4N
2 October at 12:4924 MW2N21
1 October at 16:0837 MW2Aqua
30 September at 14:0428 MW3N
30 September at 13:2884 MW6N21
29 September at 14:215 MW2N
29 September at 13:4714 MW2N21
29 September at 13:028 MW2N20
28 September at 14:0413 MW2N21
26 September at 13:575 MW1N20
26 September at 13:406 MW1N
25 September at 14:1919 MW2N20
25 September at 13:5730 MW4N
24 September at 14:175 MW1N
24 September at 13:4048 MW4N21

8 other fires near Katanga (CD)

Separate fires, apart in time or in space, not pieces of this one. A single municipality can have several over one summer, and a forest massif often covers more than a hundred square kilometres.

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