Fire near Mato Grosso (BR)
12.66°S, 54.03°W · first detected on 18 October at 14:19
What the satellites measured
This fire was tracked from 18 October at 14:19 to 24 October at 07:44, that is 6 days, through 97 satellite detections. The detected extent reaches 1,019 ha.
- Detected extent
- 1,019 ha
- Cumulative power
- 1,856 MW
- Peak power, one pixel
- 162 MW
- VIIRS and MODIS detections
- 97
- Estimated emissions
- 7.2 kt of carbon
- Carbon burnt in the 0.1 degree cells (about 10 km) around the fire, from 18 October 2026 to 23 October 2026. An order-of-magnitude estimate from GFAS (ECMWF, Copernicus CAMS): it also counts neighbouring fires in the same cell. Contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information (2026). Published data stop on 23 October 2026.
These four figures cover the polar orbits alone, the ones that measure an area. The pass table below also counts geostationary detections, more frequent but too coarse for geometry, and its power column sums a whole pass where the peak above is that of a single pixel.
“Detected extent” is not “burned area”: it is the union of the ground footprints of the satellite pixels, and a pixel counts in full (375 m for VIIRS, 1 km for MODIS) even when only a forest edge is burning. Compared with press figures it is in practice one and a half to three times the area reported. Detections taken at the edge of the scan swath, too coarse to measure anything at all, are excluded. These figures come from thermal detection and are not an official assessment: only the emergency services and the competent authorities are authoritative.
Replay how the fire spread
The map is framed on this fire's footprint and loads only its detections. The timeline below covers the period in which satellites saw it, from the first to the last detection, with twelve hours before and twenty-four after; the ticks on the bar mark the emergency services' announcements that fall within it. The cursor opens on the most powerful pass, and playback replays the whole fire in about thirty seconds. “1 h” shows what is burning within an hour of the chosen moment : the map then follows the power curve below and empties when it falls. “24 h” stacks twenty-four hours : a fire stays visible between two satellite passes, which come two to four times a day. Both are true, but they say different things.
How the radiative power evolved
One point per satellite pass: the sum of the fire radiative power measured over the fire. This is the curve that says whether the fire eased off or picked up again, which no cumulative figure shows. The window covers 8 days; beyond that, clustering would merge two successive fires in the same place.
Fire dynamics
Loading history…
Satellite passes in detail
| Pass | Power summed over the pass | Detections | Sensor |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24 October at 07:44 | 2 MW | 2 | N20 |
| 24 October at 07:23 | 5 MW | 4 | N |
| 24 October at 06:49 | 8 MW | 8 | N21 |
| 23 October at 22:30 | 21 MW | 1 | G19 |
| 23 October at 22:03 | 26 MW | 1 | Met12 |
| 23 October at 21:51 | 32 MW | 1 | Aqua |
| 23 October at 21:20 | 62 MW | 1 | G19 |
| 23 October at 21:13 | 107 MW | 2 | Met12 |
| 23 October at 21:10 | 127 MW | 1 | G19 |
| 23 October at 21:03 | 44 MW | 1 | Met12 |
| 23 October at 21:00 | 99 MW | 1 | G19 |
| 23 October at 20:53 | 81 MW | 3 | Met12 |
| 23 October at 20:50 | 145 MW | 2 | G19 |
| 23 October at 20:46 | 139 MW | 2 | G19FRP |
| 23 October at 20:43 | 83 MW | 3 | Met12 |
| 23 October at 20:36 | 89 MW | 1 | G19FRP |
| 23 October at 20:33 | 92 MW | 1 | Met12 |
| 23 October at 20:30 | 181 MW | 2 | G19 |
| 23 October at 20:23 | 107 MW | 3 | Met12 |
| 23 October at 20:17 | 41 MW | 4 | N |
| 23 October at 20:16 | 304 MW | 2 | G19FRP |
| 23 October at 20:13 | 135 MW | 2 | Met12 |
| 23 October at 20:10 | 188 MW | 1 | G19 |
| 23 October at 20:06 | 217 MW | 2 | G19FRP |
| 23 October at 20:03 | 170 MW | 3 | Met12 |
| 23 October at 20:00 | 336 MW | 2 | G19 |
| 23 October at 19:56 | 57 MW | 1 | G19FRP |
| 23 October at 19:53 | 187 MW | 3 | Met12 |
| 23 October at 19:50 | 214 MW | 2 | G19 |
| 23 October at 19:46 | 192 MW | 2 | G19FRP |
| 23 October at 19:43 | 201 MW | 3 | Met12 |
| 23 October at 19:40 | 85 MW | 1 | G19 |
| 23 October at 19:39 | 357 MW | 5 | N21 |
| 23 October at 19:33 | 91 MW | 2 | Met12 |
| 23 October at 19:30 | 68 MW | 1 | G19 |
| 23 October at 19:26 | 137 MW | 1 | G19FRP |
| 23 October at 19:23 | 175 MW | 3 | Met12 |
| 23 October at 19:20 | 207 MW | 2 | G19 |
| 23 October at 19:16 | 154 MW | 1 | G19FRP |
| 23 October at 19:13 | 97 MW | 2 | Met12 |
| 23 October at 19:10 | 354 MW | 3 | G19 |
| 23 October at 19:03 | 244 MW | 5 | Met12 |
| 23 October at 18:56 | 217 MW | 1 | G19FRP |
| 23 October at 18:56 | 260 MW | 4 | N20 |
| 23 October at 18:53 | 291 MW | 5 | Met12 |
| 23 October at 18:46 | 196 MW | 1 | G19FRP |
| 23 October at 18:43 | 190 MW | 4 | Met12 |
| 23 October at 18:40 | 413 MW | 3 | G19 |
| 23 October at 18:37 | 85 MW | 4 | N |
| 23 October at 18:36 | 164 MW | 2 | G19FRP |
| 23 October at 18:33 | 89 MW | 2 | Met12 |
| 23 October at 18:30 | 197 MW | 2 | G19 |
| 23 October at 18:23 | 32 MW | 1 | Met12 |
| 23 October at 18:13 | 77 MW | 2 | Met12 |
| 21 October at 02:09 | 9 MW | 2 | Terra |
| 20 October at 21:36 | 107 MW | 5 | Aqua |
| 20 October at 19:52 | 109 MW | 12 | N20 |
| 20 October at 19:34 | 377 MW | 22 | N |
| 20 October at 18:56 | 334 MW | 12 | N21 |
| 19 October at 19:15 | 12 MW | 2 | N21 |
| 19 October at 07:18 | 3 MW | 3 | N |
| 19 October at 06:42 | 2 MW | 1 | N21 |
| 18 October at 20:11 | 50 MW | 1 | N |
| 18 October at 19:34 | 54 MW | 4 | N21 |
8 other fires near Mato Grosso (BR)
Separate fires, apart in time or in space, not pieces of this one. A single municipality can have several over one summer, and a forest massif often covers more than a hundred square kilometres.
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