Fire near Mbeya (TZ)

7.88°S, 32.65°E · first detected on 23 September at 12:56

What the satellites measured

This fire was tracked from 23 September at 12:56 to 22 October at 13:51, that is 29 days, through 696 satellite detections. The detected extent reaches 12,211 ha.

Detected extent
12,211 ha
Cumulative power
5,214 MW
Peak power, one pixel
77 MW
VIIRS and MODIS detections
696
Estimated emissions
1.5 kt of carbon
Carbon burnt in the 0.1 degree cells (about 10 km) around the fire, from 5 October 2026 to 21 October 2026. An order-of-magnitude estimate from GFAS (ECMWF, Copernicus CAMS): it also counts neighbouring fires in the same cell. Contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information (2026). Published data stop on 21 October 2026.

These four figures cover the polar orbits alone, the ones that measure an area. The pass table below also counts geostationary detections, more frequent but too coarse for geometry, and its power column sums a whole pass where the peak above is that of a single pixel.

“Detected extent” is not “burned area”: it is the union of the ground footprints of the satellite pixels, and a pixel counts in full (375 m for VIIRS, 1 km for MODIS) even when only a forest edge is burning. Compared with press figures it is in practice one and a half to three times the area reported. Detections taken at the edge of the scan swath, too coarse to measure anything at all, are excluded. These figures come from thermal detection and are not an official assessment: only the emergency services and the competent authorities are authoritative.

Replay how the fire spread

The map is framed on this fire's footprint and loads only its detections. The timeline below covers the period in which satellites saw it, from the first to the last detection, with twelve hours before and twenty-four after; the ticks on the bar mark the emergency services' announcements that fall within it. The cursor opens on the most powerful pass, and playback replays the whole fire in about thirty seconds. “1 h” shows what is burning within an hour of the chosen moment : the map then follows the power curve below and empties when it falls. “24 h” stacks twenty-four hours : a fire stays visible between two satellite passes, which come two to four times a day. Both are true, but they say different things.

How the radiative power evolved

One point per satellite pass: the sum of the fire radiative power measured over the fire. This is the curve that says whether the fire eased off or picked up again, which no cumulative figure shows. The window covers 30 days; beyond that, clustering would merge two successive fires in the same place.

Fire dynamics

Loading history…

Satellite passes in detail

PassPower summed over the passDetectionsSensor
22 October at 15:2310 MW1Met12
22 October at 13:5159 MW6N
22 October at 13:1727 MW4N21
22 October at 09:5314 MW1Met12
21 October at 15:3311 MW1Met12
21 October at 14:108 MW2N
21 October at 13:3450 MW6N21
21 October at 12:4929 MW7N20
21 October at 01:546 MW1N20
20 October at 15:1314 MW1Met12
20 October at 14:5311 MW1Met12
20 October at 14:0338 MW2Met12
20 October at 13:5141 MW9N21
20 October at 13:3326 MW2Met12
20 October at 13:1017 MW1N20
20 October at 12:497 MW1N
19 October at 14:126 MW1N21
19 October at 13:2893 MW18N20
19 October at 13:0823 MW6N
19 October at 12:3215 MW2N21
19 October at 08:227 MW1Terra
18 October at 13:4721 MW5N20
18 October at 13:269 MW2N
18 October at 01:092 MW2N20
16 October at 14:0431 MW3N
16 October at 13:2881 MW8N21
16 October at 12:4351 MW9N20
15 October at 14:239 MW2N
15 October at 13:4769 MW10N21
15 October at 13:0237 MW9N20
15 October at 12:4321 MW4N
14 October at 14:0637 MW3N21
14 October at 13:218 MW3N20
14 October at 13:0229 MW4N
14 October at 12:2651 MW3N21
14 October at 08:2520 MW3Terra
14 October at 02:051 MW1N
14 October at 01:294 MW4N21
14 October at 00:441 MW1N20
13 October at 15:318 MW1Aqua
13 October at 13:40207 MW24N20
12 October at 13:0214 MW2N21
12 October at 01:221 MW1N20
12 October at 01:021 MW2N
12 October at 00:271 MW1N21
11 October at 14:1723 MW4N20
11 October at 13:5735 MW4N
11 October at 13:21129 MW12N21
11 October at 12:384 MW1N20
11 October at 01:411 MW2N20
11 October at 01:222 MW4N
11 October at 00:442 MW2N21
10 October at 14:1728 MW4N
10 October at 13:4069 MW8N21
10 October at 01:031 MW1N21
9 October at 20:388 MW1Terra
9 October at 13:58102 MW19N21
9 October at 13:15109 MW12N20
9 October at 12:56108 MW29N
9 October at 08:2513 MW2Terra
9 October at 01:221 MW1N21
8 October at 13:346 MW2N20
8 October at 12:3839 MW4N21
7 October at 13:514 MW1N20
7 October at 13:343 MW1N
7 October at 01:160 MW1N20
6 October at 14:1223 MW3N20
6 October at 13:51206 MW27N
6 October at 13:17116 MW11N21
6 October at 12:3247 MW3N20
6 October at 08:0815 MW1Terra
6 October at 01:331 MW1N20
6 October at 01:162 MW3N
6 October at 00:372 MW1N21
5 October at 14:1065 MW10N
5 October at 13:34247 MW13N21
5 October at 12:49193 MW11N20
5 October at 01:330 MW1N
5 October at 00:591 MW1N21
4 October at 13:5177 MW15N21
4 October at 13:08111 MW11N20
4 October at 12:4947 MW10N
4 October at 08:277 MW1Terra
4 October at 01:161 MW1N21
4 October at 00:311 MW1N20
3 October at 14:12122 MW6N21
3 October at 13:2855 MW8N20
3 October at 13:0851 MW2N
3 October at 12:3240 MW3N21
3 October at 01:355 MW3N21
2 October at 13:4761 MW8N20
2 October at 13:25109 MW8N
2 October at 12:49109 MW7N21
1 October at 14:0554 MW9N20
1 October at 13:4797 MW14N
1 October at 13:0838 MW5N21
1 October at 08:0810 MW1Terra
1 October at 01:291 MW1N20
1 October at 01:091 MW1N
1 October at 00:313 MW4N21
30 September at 14:0469 MW13N
30 September at 13:28193 MW26N21
30 September at 12:4338 MW8N20
30 September at 00:521 MW1N21
29 September at 14:237 MW2N
29 September at 13:47229 MW20N21
29 September at 13:02118 MW23N20
29 September at 12:4227 MW8N
29 September at 08:2728 MW3Terra
29 September at 02:052 MW2N20
29 September at 01:463 MW3N
29 September at 01:096 MW8N21
28 September at 14:0686 MW8N21
28 September at 13:21183 MW18N20
28 September at 12:2681 MW5N21
28 September at 01:292 MW2N21
27 September at 13:40118 MW14N20
27 September at 13:1930 MW5N
27 September at 12:4396 MW19N21
27 September at 01:481 MW1N21
27 September at 01:032 MW3N20
27 September at 00:441 MW1N
26 September at 13:57129 MW13N20
26 September at 13:40108 MW12N
26 September at 13:02201 MW16N21
26 September at 01:221 MW1N20
25 September at 15:388 MW1Aqua
25 September at 13:5710 MW2N
25 September at 13:2129 MW7N21
25 September at 12:3827 MW3N20
25 September at 01:392 MW1N20
25 September at 01:221 MW1N
24 September at 14:1720 MW3N
24 September at 13:40123 MW11N21
24 September at 12:56139 MW15N20
24 September at 12:3617 MW2N
24 September at 01:581 MW1N20
24 September at 01:032 MW2N21
24 September at 00:202 MW1N20
23 September at 14:00132 MW14N21

8 other fires near Mbeya (TZ)

Separate fires, apart in time or in space, not pieces of this one. A single municipality can have several over one summer, and a forest massif often covers more than a hundred square kilometres.

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