Fire near Nil Supérieur (SS)

8.67°N, 32.89°E · first detected on 17 October at 12:30

What the satellites measured

This fire was tracked from 17 October at 12:30 to 20 October at 15:06, that is 3 days, through 21 satellite detections. The detected extent reaches 1,047 ha.

Detected extent
1,047 ha
Cumulative power
232 MW
Peak power, one pixel
81 MW
VIIRS and MODIS detections
21
Estimated emissions
629 t of carbon
Carbon burnt in the 0.1 degree cells (about 10 km) around the fire, from 17 October 2026 to 20 October 2026. An order-of-magnitude estimate from GFAS (ECMWF, Copernicus CAMS): it also counts neighbouring fires in the same cell. Contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information (2026).

These four figures cover the polar orbits alone, the ones that measure an area. The pass table below also counts geostationary detections, more frequent but too coarse for geometry, and its power column sums a whole pass where the peak above is that of a single pixel.

“Detected extent” is not “burned area”: it is the union of the ground footprints of the satellite pixels, and a pixel counts in full (375 m for VIIRS, 1 km for MODIS) even when only a forest edge is burning. Compared with press figures it is in practice one and a half to three times the area reported. Detections taken at the edge of the scan swath, too coarse to measure anything at all, are excluded. These figures come from thermal detection and are not an official assessment: only the emergency services and the competent authorities are authoritative.

Replay how the fire spread

The map is framed on this fire's footprint and loads only its detections. The timeline below covers the period in which satellites saw it, from the first to the last detection, with twelve hours before and twenty-four after; the ticks on the bar mark the emergency services' announcements that fall within it. The cursor opens on the most powerful pass, and playback replays the whole fire in about thirty seconds. “1 h” shows what is burning within an hour of the chosen moment : the map then follows the power curve below and empties when it falls. “24 h” stacks twenty-four hours : a fire stays visible between two satellite passes, which come two to four times a day. Both are true, but they say different things.

How the radiative power evolved

One point per satellite pass: the sum of the fire radiative power measured over the fire. This is the curve that says whether the fire eased off or picked up again, which no cumulative figure shows. The window covers 6 days; beyond that, clustering would merge two successive fires in the same place.

Fire dynamics

Loading history…

Satellite passes in detail

PassPower summed over the passDetectionsSensor
20 October at 16:0731 MW1Met9
20 October at 16:0513 MW1Met12
20 October at 15:5531 MW2Met12
20 October at 15:5238 MW1Met9
20 October at 15:4577 MW3Met12
20 October at 15:3742 MW1Met9
20 October at 15:3561 MW4Met12
20 October at 15:2547 MW2Met12
20 October at 15:22199 MW4Met10
20 October at 15:22187 MW4Met9
20 October at 15:1597 MW3Met12
20 October at 15:07171 MW3Met9
20 October at 15:07159 MW3Met10
20 October at 15:06157 MW5Aqua
20 October at 15:0573 MW3Met12
20 October at 14:5514 MW1Met12
20 October at 14:37124 MW2Met9
20 October at 14:3752 MW1Met10
20 October at 14:3529 MW2Met12
20 October at 14:1511 MW1Met12
20 October at 14:0740 MW1Met9
20 October at 14:0510 MW1Met12
20 October at 13:572 MW1N21
20 October at 13:2232 MW1Met9
20 October at 13:1512 MW4N20
20 October at 12:5311 MW3N
20 October at 12:3742 MW1Met9
20 October at 12:3514 MW1Met12
20 October at 12:2247 MW1Met9
20 October at 12:155 MW1N21
17 October at 13:4914 MW2N
17 October at 13:1324 MW3N21
17 October at 12:308 MW2N20

8 other fires near Nil Supérieur (SS)

Separate fires, apart in time or in space, not pieces of this one. A single municipality can have several over one summer, and a forest massif often covers more than a hundred square kilometres.

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