Fire near Orlu

42.64°N, 1.93°E · first detected on 14 September at 14:38

What the satellites measured

This fire was tracked from 14 September at 14:38 to 16 September at 05:02, that is 2 days, through 32 satellite detections. The detected extent reaches 389 ha.

Detected extent
389 ha
Cumulative power
540 MW
Peak power, one pixel
64 MW
VIIRS and MODIS detections
32

These four figures cover the polar orbits alone, the ones that measure an area. The pass table below also counts geostationary detections, more frequent but too coarse for geometry, and its power column sums a whole pass where the peak above is that of a single pixel.

“Detected extent” is not “burned area”: it is the union of the ground footprints of the satellite pixels, and a 375 m pixel counts in full even when only a forest edge is burning. Compared with press figures it is in practice one and a half to three times the area reported. Detections taken at the edge of the scan swath, too coarse to measure anything at all, are excluded. These figures come from thermal detection and are not an official assessment: only the emergency services and the competent authorities are authoritative.

Timeline

Activestarted on 26 September at 20:22

  1. First report26 September at 20:22

    "Ces incendies s’inscrivent dans une durée inédite pour notre territoire" : l'Ariège touchée par une inquiétante reprise de flammes, les… · La Dépêche

A "contained" fire is no longer spreading but is not out: crews remain on site and it can flare up again. Statuses and areas come from press reports and official sources, matched automatically; they are not an official record : only the prefecture and the fire service are authoritative. An entry with no news for ten days is closed automatically, and each entry's history keeps track of who announced what, and when.

Replay how the fire spread

The map is framed on this fire and loads only its detections. The timeline below covers the whole known life of the fire, from the first trace, satellite or report, to the last announcement from emergency services, and the ticks on the bar mark those announcements. Detections often stop before containment: a fire stops radiating once it stops spreading, which is exactly when it is declared contained. “1 h” shows what is burning within an hour of the chosen moment : the map then follows the power curve below and empties when it falls. “12 h” stacks twelve hours , as the home map does, where stacking avoids an empty screen between two satellite passes. Both are true, but they say different things.

The detected extent

Outline of the burned area near Orlu, drawn over satellite imagery
The outline is the union of the ground footprints of every satellite detection of this fire, from the first pass to the last. The background is the EOX cloudless Sentinel-2 mosaic, 2024 vintage: it shows the landscape BEFORE these fires, not the burn scar.

How the radiative power evolved

One point per satellite pass: the sum of the fire radiative power measured over the fire. This is the curve that says whether the fire eased off or picked up again, which no cumulative figure shows. The window covers 4 days; beyond that, clustering would merge two successive fires in the same place.

Fire dynamics

Loading history…

Satellite passes in detail

PassPower summed over the passDetectionsSensor
16 September at 05:024 MW2N21
16 September at 04:171 MW1N20
15 September at 15:59131 MW5N20
15 September at 15:4255 MW4N
15 September at 15:0440 MW4N21
15 September at 04:363 MW1N20
15 September at 04:175 MW4N
15 September at 03:392 MW1N21
14 September at 17:0335 MW2Aqua
14 September at 15:59160 MW4N
14 September at 15:2568 MW2N21
14 September at 14:3819 MW1N20

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