Fire near Saint-Estève

42.65°N, 2.92°E · first detected on 21 September at 14:08

What the satellites measured

This fire was tracked from 21 September at 14:08 to 21 September at 15:27, through 5 satellite detections. The detected extent reaches 77 ha.

Detected extent
77 ha
Cumulative power
41 MW
Peak power, one pixel
12 MW
VIIRS and MODIS detections
5

These four figures cover the polar orbits alone, the ones that measure an area. The pass table below also counts geostationary detections, more frequent but too coarse for geometry, and its power column sums a whole pass where the peak above is that of a single pixel.

“Detected extent” is not “burned area”: it is the union of the ground footprints of the satellite pixels, and a pixel counts in full (375 m for VIIRS, 1 km for MODIS) even when only a forest edge is burning. Compared with press figures it is in practice one and a half to three times the area reported. Detections taken at the edge of the scan swath, too coarse to measure anything at all, are excluded. These figures come from thermal detection and are not an official assessment: only the emergency services and the competent authorities are authoritative.

Timeline

Closed, no update35 hastarted on 21 September at 15:42 · closed with no update, on 22 September at 18:40

  1. Closed, no update22 September at 18:40

    No further news, a day of silence for an active fire, four for a contained one, and no recent satellite detection nearby: the register closed the entry on its own. This is a presumption, not an announcement, and a new report would reopen it.

  2. Area revised to 35 ha21 September at 16:56

    Incendie à Perpignan : 35 hectares parcourus, plus de 180 pompiers mobilisés · mesinfos

  3. Flare-up21 September at 15:42

    Pyrénées-Orientales : un « feu de broussailles important » à Perpignan, l’autoroute A9 coupée · Le Parisien

A "contained" fire is no longer spreading but is not out: crews remain on site and it can flare up again. Statuses and areas come from press reports and official sources, matched automatically; they are not an official record : only the prefecture and the fire service are authoritative. An entry with no news for ten days is closed automatically, and each entry's history keeps track of who announced what, and when.

Replay how the fire spread

The map is framed on this fire's footprint and loads only its detections. The timeline below covers the period in which satellites saw it, from the first to the last detection, with twelve hours before and twenty-four after; the ticks on the bar mark the emergency services' announcements that fall within it. The cursor opens on the most powerful pass, and playback replays the whole fire in about thirty seconds. “1 h” shows what is burning within an hour of the chosen moment : the map then follows the power curve below and empties when it falls. “24 h” stacks twenty-four hours : a fire stays visible between two satellite passes, which come two to four times a day. Both are true, but they say different things.

How the radiative power evolved

One point per satellite pass: the sum of the fire radiative power measured over the fire. This is the curve that says whether the fire eased off or picked up again, which no cumulative figure shows. The window covers 3 days; beyond that, clustering would merge two successive fires in the same place.

Fire dynamics

Loading history…

Satellite passes in detail

PassPower summed over the passDetectionsSensor
21 September at 15:273 MW1N
21 September at 14:537 MW1N21
21 September at 14:0832 MW3N20

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