Fire near Sulawesi du Sud-Est (ID)

4.16°S, 121.98°E · first detected on 27 September at 06:55

What the satellites measured

This fire was tracked from 27 September at 06:55 to 22 October at 09:46, that is 25 days, through 180 satellite detections. The detected extent reaches 1,996 ha.

Detected extent
1,996 ha
Cumulative power
1,766 MW
Peak power, one pixel
93 MW
VIIRS and MODIS detections
180
Estimated emissions
8.4 kt of carbon
Carbon burnt in the 0.1 degree cells (about 10 km) around the fire, from 5 October 2026 to 21 October 2026. An order-of-magnitude estimate from GFAS (ECMWF, Copernicus CAMS): it also counts neighbouring fires in the same cell. Contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information (2026). Published data stop on 21 October 2026.

These four figures cover the polar orbits alone, the ones that measure an area. The pass table below also counts geostationary detections, more frequent but too coarse for geometry, and its power column sums a whole pass where the peak above is that of a single pixel.

“Detected extent” is not “burned area”: it is the union of the ground footprints of the satellite pixels, and a pixel counts in full (375 m for VIIRS, 1 km for MODIS) even when only a forest edge is burning. Compared with press figures it is in practice one and a half to three times the area reported. Detections taken at the edge of the scan swath, too coarse to measure anything at all, are excluded. These figures come from thermal detection and are not an official assessment: only the emergency services and the competent authorities are authoritative.

Replay how the fire spread

The map is framed on this fire's footprint and loads only its detections. The timeline below covers the period in which satellites saw it, from the first to the last detection, with twelve hours before and twenty-four after; the ticks on the bar mark the emergency services' announcements that fall within it. The cursor opens on the most powerful pass, and playback replays the whole fire in about thirty seconds. “1 h” shows what is burning within an hour of the chosen moment : the map then follows the power curve below and empties when it falls. “24 h” stacks twenty-four hours : a fire stays visible between two satellite passes, which come two to four times a day. Both are true, but they say different things.

How the radiative power evolved

One point per satellite pass: the sum of the fire radiative power measured over the fire. This is the curve that says whether the fire eased off or picked up again, which no cumulative figure shows. The window covers 28 days; beyond that, clustering would merge two successive fires in the same place.

Fire dynamics

Loading history…

Satellite passes in detail

PassPower summed over the passDetectionsSensor
22 October at 07:279 MW3N20
22 October at 07:0834 MW4N
22 October at 06:2956 MW4N21
21 October at 07:4630 MW3N20
20 October at 11:4537 MW2Him9
20 October at 11:2554 MW2Him9
20 October at 11:1548 MW2Him9
20 October at 11:0545 MW2Him9
20 October at 10:5550 MW2Him9
20 October at 10:45135 MW4Him9
20 October at 10:2528 MW1Him9
20 October at 09:4537 MW1Him9
20 October at 08:0351 MW5N20
20 October at 07:0846 MW6N21
19 October at 09:2947 MW3Aqua
19 October at 08:0356 MW5N
19 October at 07:2782 MW6N21
19 October at 06:4429 MW4N20
18 October at 07:467 MW1N21
18 October at 07:0117 MW3N20
17 October at 19:071 MW1N21
17 October at 14:2323 MW2Terra
17 October at 08:038 MW1N21
17 October at 07:2339 MW5N20
16 October at 07:4013 MW1N20
16 October at 07:2110 MW1N
15 October at 07:578 MW3N20
15 October at 07:4028 MW5N
15 October at 07:0117 MW2N21
14 October at 09:375 MW1Aqua
14 October at 07:215 MW2N21
12 October at 14:2511 MW1Terra
12 October at 07:5775 MW8N21
12 October at 07:1450 MW9N20
12 October at 06:5562 MW6N
11 October at 19:201 MW1N21
11 October at 07:339 MW2N20
11 October at 07:1413 MW2N
10 October at 07:537 MW2N20
10 October at 07:315 MW2N
9 October at 07:5331 MW3N
8 October at 08:1037 MW5N
8 October at 07:3319 MW3N21
8 October at 06:5119 MW3N20
7 October at 07:5320 MW4N21
7 October at 07:0821 MW3N20
7 October at 06:463 MW1N
5 October at 07:46310 MW8N20
5 October at 07:25107 MW8N
5 October at 06:4934 MW2N21
4 October at 09:5023 MW2Aqua
4 October at 08:035 MW2N20
4 October at 07:468 MW1N
3 October at 07:2772 MW4N21
3 October at 06:4477 MW5N20
1 October at 19:431 MW1N
1 October at 19:071 MW1N21
1 October at 07:215 MW2N20
28 September at 07:577 MW1N
28 September at 07:2317 MW4N21
27 September at 07:4020 MW3N21

8 other fires near Sulawesi du Sud-Est (ID)

Separate fires, apart in time or in space, not pieces of this one. A single municipality can have several over one summer, and a forest massif often covers more than a hundred square kilometres.

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