Fire near Sofia (MG)

16.34°S, 48.59°E · first detected on 21 October at 10:33

What the satellites measured

This fire was tracked from 21 October at 10:33 to 24 October at 02:07, that is 3 days, through 76 satellite detections. The detected extent reaches 1,315 ha.

Detected extent
1,315 ha
Cumulative power
570 MW
Peak power, one pixel
58 MW
VIIRS and MODIS detections
76
Estimated emissions
7.0 kt of carbon
Carbon burnt in the 0.1 degree cells (about 10 km) around the fire, from 21 October 2026 to 23 October 2026. An order-of-magnitude estimate from GFAS (ECMWF, Copernicus CAMS): it also counts neighbouring fires in the same cell. Contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information (2026). Published data stop on 23 October 2026.

These four figures cover the polar orbits alone, the ones that measure an area. The pass table below also counts geostationary detections, more frequent but too coarse for geometry, and its power column sums a whole pass where the peak above is that of a single pixel.

“Detected extent” is not “burned area”: it is the union of the ground footprints of the satellite pixels, and a pixel counts in full (375 m for VIIRS, 1 km for MODIS) even when only a forest edge is burning. Compared with press figures it is in practice one and a half to three times the area reported. Detections taken at the edge of the scan swath, too coarse to measure anything at all, are excluded. These figures come from thermal detection and are not an official assessment: only the emergency services and the competent authorities are authoritative.

Replay how the fire spread

The map is framed on this fire's footprint and loads only its detections. The timeline below covers the period in which satellites saw it, from the first to the last detection, with twelve hours before and twenty-four after; the ticks on the bar mark the emergency services' announcements that fall within it. The cursor opens on the most powerful pass, and playback replays the whole fire in about thirty seconds. “1 h” shows what is burning within an hour of the chosen moment : the map then follows the power curve below and empties when it falls. “24 h” stacks twenty-four hours : a fire stays visible between two satellite passes, which come two to four times a day. Both are true, but they say different things.

How the radiative power evolved

One point per satellite pass: the sum of the fire radiative power measured over the fire. This is the curve that says whether the fire eased off or picked up again, which no cumulative figure shows. The window covers 5 days; beyond that, clustering would merge two successive fires in the same place.

Fire dynamics

Loading history…

Satellite passes in detail

PassPower summed over the passDetectionsSensor
24 October at 02:078 MW1Aqua
24 October at 01:0121 MW5N20
24 October at 00:4024 MW12N
24 October at 00:3417 MW1Met9
24 October at 00:0123 MW11N21
23 October at 23:2119 MW11N20
23 October at 22:4914 MW1Met9
23 October at 22:1917 MW1Met9
23 October at 22:0416 MW1Met9
23 October at 21:5311 MW1Met12
23 October at 21:4916 MW1Met9
23 October at 21:3415 MW1Met9
23 October at 21:1917 MW1Met9
23 October at 21:0454 MW2Met9
23 October at 21:0315 MW1Met12
23 October at 20:4953 MW2Met9
23 October at 20:4310 MW1Met12
23 October at 20:3311 MW1Met12
23 October at 19:5431 MW2Terra
23 October at 19:4921 MW1Met9
23 October at 19:4311 MW1Met12
23 October at 19:3554 MW2Met9
23 October at 19:2371 MW2Met12
23 October at 19:20182 MW4Met9
23 October at 19:1313 MW1Met12
23 October at 19:05139 MW3Met9
23 October at 19:0470 MW1Met10
23 October at 19:0362 MW1Met12
23 October at 18:5342 MW1Met12
23 October at 18:50139 MW3Met9
23 October at 18:49152 MW2Met10
23 October at 18:4314 MW1Met12
23 October at 18:3594 MW2Met9
23 October at 18:3477 MW1Met10
23 October at 18:3397 MW2Met12
23 October at 18:2368 MW3Met12
23 October at 18:2099 MW3Met9
23 October at 18:1959 MW1Met10
23 October at 18:1349 MW1Met12
23 October at 18:0563 MW2Met9
23 October at 18:0356 MW2Met12
23 October at 17:5377 MW3Met12
23 October at 17:5079 MW2Met9
23 October at 17:4955 MW1Met10
23 October at 17:43106 MW4Met12
23 October at 17:3591 MW3Met9
23 October at 17:3322 MW1Met12
23 October at 17:2363 MW1Met12
23 October at 17:20156 MW3Met9
23 October at 17:1959 MW1Met10
23 October at 17:1324 MW2Met12
23 October at 17:0427 MW1Met9
23 October at 17:0312 MW1Met12
23 October at 16:5313 MW1Met12
23 October at 16:4923 MW1Met9
23 October at 16:4311 MW1Met12
23 October at 16:3423 MW1Met9
23 October at 16:1311 MW1Met12
23 October at 16:0314 MW1Met12
23 October at 15:3431 MW1Met9
23 October at 15:3333 MW2Met12
23 October at 15:1316 MW1Met12
23 October at 12:5331 MW1N21
23 October at 12:1319 MW1Met12
23 October at 12:1138 MW3N20
23 October at 11:4924 MW5N
23 October at 09:1323 MW1Met12
21 October at 12:4719 MW1N20
21 October at 12:288 MW1N

8 other fires near Sofia (MG)

Separate fires, apart in time or in space, not pieces of this one. A single municipality can have several over one summer, and a forest massif often covers more than a hundred square kilometres.

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