Fire near Méridionale (ZM)

16.46°S, 25.29°E · first detected on 18 October at 13:25

What the satellites measured

This fire was tracked from 18 October at 13:25 to 23 October at 02:03, that is 5 days, through 146 satellite detections. The detected extent reaches 2,306 ha.

Detected extent
2,306 ha
Cumulative power
1,588 MW
Peak power, one pixel
57 MW
VIIRS and MODIS detections
146
Estimated emissions
2.7 kt of carbon
Carbon burnt in the 0.1 degree cells (about 10 km) around the fire, from 18 October 2026 to 21 October 2026. An order-of-magnitude estimate from GFAS (ECMWF, Copernicus CAMS): it also counts neighbouring fires in the same cell. Contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information (2026). Published data stop on 21 October 2026.

These four figures cover the polar orbits alone, the ones that measure an area. The pass table below also counts geostationary detections, more frequent but too coarse for geometry, and its power column sums a whole pass where the peak above is that of a single pixel.

“Detected extent” is not “burned area”: it is the union of the ground footprints of the satellite pixels, and a pixel counts in full (375 m for VIIRS, 1 km for MODIS) even when only a forest edge is burning. Compared with press figures it is in practice one and a half to three times the area reported. Detections taken at the edge of the scan swath, too coarse to measure anything at all, are excluded. These figures come from thermal detection and are not an official assessment: only the emergency services and the competent authorities are authoritative.

Replay how the fire spread

The map is framed on this fire's footprint and loads only its detections. The timeline below covers the period in which satellites saw it, from the first to the last detection, with twelve hours before and twenty-four after; the ticks on the bar mark the emergency services' announcements that fall within it. The cursor opens on the most powerful pass, and playback replays the whole fire in about thirty seconds. “1 h” shows what is burning within an hour of the chosen moment : the map then follows the power curve below and empties when it falls. “24 h” stacks twenty-four hours : a fire stays visible between two satellite passes, which come two to four times a day. Both are true, but they say different things.

How the radiative power evolved

One point per satellite pass: the sum of the fire radiative power measured over the fire. This is the curve that says whether the fire eased off or picked up again, which no cumulative figure shows. The window covers 7 days; beyond that, clustering would merge two successive fires in the same place.

Fire dynamics

Loading history…

Satellite passes in detail

PassPower summed over the passDetectionsSensor
23 October at 04:5212 MW1Met12
23 October at 02:032 MW2N21
23 October at 01:203 MW3N20
22 October at 17:0430 MW1Met10
22 October at 17:0210 MW1Met12
22 October at 16:52129 MW4Met12
22 October at 16:4932 MW1Met9
22 October at 16:4937 MW1Met10
22 October at 16:3430 MW1Met9
22 October at 16:3432 MW1Met10
22 October at 16:1979 MW2Met9
22 October at 16:1981 MW2Met10
22 October at 16:1648 MW3Aqua
22 October at 16:1271 MW3Met12
22 October at 16:0436 MW1Met9
22 October at 16:0237 MW2Met12
22 October at 15:4953 MW1Met9
22 October at 15:3485 MW2Met9
22 October at 15:3250 MW3Met12
22 October at 15:2215 MW1Met12
22 October at 14:4999 MW2Met9
22 October at 14:1045 MW6N20
22 October at 13:49126 MW7N
22 October at 13:1598 MW12N21
22 October at 13:02106 MW2Met12
22 October at 12:4962 MW1Met9
22 October at 12:4236 MW2Met12
22 October at 12:3252 MW4Met12
22 October at 12:22160 MW8Met12
22 October at 12:19133 MW2Met10
22 October at 12:1962 MW1Met9
22 October at 12:1212 MW1Met12
22 October at 12:0464 MW1Met9
22 October at 12:04118 MW2Met10
22 October at 12:0232 MW2Met12
22 October at 11:5219 MW1Met12
22 October at 11:49114 MW2Met10
22 October at 11:4957 MW1Met9
22 October at 11:34198 MW3Met9
22 October at 11:34267 MW4Met10
22 October at 11:3240 MW2Met12
22 October at 11:19159 MW3Met10
22 October at 11:19112 MW2Met9
22 October at 11:04241 MW3Met10
22 October at 11:04221 MW3Met9
22 October at 11:0275 MW3Met12
22 October at 10:52232 MW6Met12
22 October at 10:49586 MW5Met10
22 October at 10:49465 MW4Met9
22 October at 10:42250 MW7Met12
22 October at 10:34653 MW5Met9
22 October at 10:34730 MW6Met10
22 October at 10:32485 MW13Met12
22 October at 10:22273 MW5Met12
22 October at 10:19473 MW4Met9
22 October at 10:19498 MW4Met10
22 October at 10:12447 MW10Met12
22 October at 10:04811 MW4Met9
22 October at 10:04813 MW4Met10
22 October at 10:02640 MW11Met12
22 October at 09:52393 MW9Met12
22 October at 09:49310 MW2Met9
22 October at 09:42133 MW5Met12
22 October at 09:34182 MW1Met9
22 October at 09:3295 MW3Met12
22 October at 09:22271 MW6Met12
22 October at 09:19274 MW2Met9
22 October at 09:12327 MW7Met12
22 October at 09:04276 MW2Met9
22 October at 09:04183 MW1Met10
22 October at 09:02377 MW10Met12
22 October at 08:5285 MW2Met12
22 October at 08:4291 MW6Terra
22 October at 08:4226 MW2Met12
22 October at 08:3214 MW1Met12
22 October at 07:0235 MW2Met12
22 October at 06:5212 MW1Met12
22 October at 06:1829 MW1Met9
22 October at 06:0328 MW1Met9
22 October at 05:5214 MW1Met12
22 October at 05:4945 MW2Met10
22 October at 05:4862 MW2Met9
22 October at 05:2243 MW2Met12
22 October at 05:1927 MW1Met10
22 October at 05:1211 MW1Met12
22 October at 03:4233 MW2Met12
22 October at 03:0213 MW1Met12
22 October at 02:5218 MW1Met12
22 October at 02:4212 MW1Met12
22 October at 02:3424 MW1Met10
22 October at 02:2217 MW2N21
22 October at 01:3714 MW10N20
22 October at 01:1811 MW3N
22 October at 00:4213 MW4N21
21 October at 14:2720 MW3N20
21 October at 14:1211 MW1Met12
21 October at 14:0851 MW11N
21 October at 14:0231 MW2Met12
21 October at 13:5228 MW1Met12
21 October at 13:3242 MW2Met12
21 October at 13:32113 MW10N21
21 October at 12:5232 MW1Met12
21 October at 12:3276 MW3Met12
21 October at 12:2215 MW1Met12
21 October at 12:1241 MW2Met12
21 October at 12:0452 MW1Met10
21 October at 12:0258 MW3Met12
21 October at 11:5237 MW2Met12
21 October at 11:49101 MW1Met9
21 October at 11:49132 MW2Met10
21 October at 11:4242 MW3Met12
21 October at 11:3440 MW1Met9
21 October at 11:3216 MW1Met12
21 October at 11:2212 MW1Met12
21 October at 10:5236 MW2Met12
21 October at 10:4948 MW1Met9
21 October at 10:4946 MW1Met10
21 October at 02:5216 MW1Met12
21 October at 02:4228 MW2Met12
21 October at 01:564 MW3N20
21 October at 01:372 MW2N
21 October at 01:0228 MW2Met12
21 October at 00:5939 MW4N21
20 October at 18:2221 MW2Met12
20 October at 18:1231 MW2Met12
20 October at 18:0290 MW2Met12
20 October at 17:52176 MW5Met12
20 October at 17:42207 MW7Met12
20 October at 17:22156 MW4Met12
20 October at 17:12387 MW6Met12
20 October at 17:02415 MW8Met12
20 October at 16:5215 MW1Met12
20 October at 16:2279 MW2Met12
20 October at 16:1283 MW3Met12
20 October at 16:0255 MW2Met12
20 October at 15:52102 MW3Met12
20 October at 15:49158 MW2Met9
20 October at 15:49102 MW1Met10
20 October at 15:4288 MW3Met12
20 October at 15:34145 MW2Met9
20 October at 15:32130 MW5Met12
20 October at 15:2298 MW4Met12
20 October at 15:1251 MW3Met12
20 October at 14:5281 MW3Met12
20 October at 14:49184 MW8N20
20 October at 14:4253 MW2Met12
20 October at 14:27252 MW13N
20 October at 14:22167 MW3Met12
20 October at 14:12194 MW4Met12
20 October at 14:02170 MW4Met12
20 October at 13:4923 MW3N21
20 October at 13:0894 MW3N20
20 October at 13:02191 MW4Met12
20 October at 12:5226 MW2Met12
20 October at 12:4293 MW4Met12
20 October at 12:0446 MW1Met10
20 October at 12:0247 MW2Met12
20 October at 11:5216 MW1Met12
20 October at 11:3214 MW1Met12
20 October at 02:161 MW1N20
20 October at 01:560 MW1N
19 October at 13:2510 MW2N20
19 October at 01:372 MW2N21
18 October at 15:069 MW1N
18 October at 14:2767 MW5N21
18 October at 13:45143 MW8N20
18 October at 13:25109 MW8N

8 other fires near Méridionale (ZM)

Separate fires, apart in time or in space, not pieces of this one. A single municipality can have several over one summer, and a forest massif often covers more than a hundred square kilometres.

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