Fire near orientale (ZM)

14.09°S, 30.53°E · first detected on 11 October at 13:55

What the satellites measured

This fire was tracked from 11 October at 13:55 to 22 October at 01:37, that is 10 days, through 435 satellite detections. The detected extent reaches 6,279 ha.

Detected extent
6,279 ha
Cumulative power
3,558 MW
Peak power, one pixel
82 MW
VIIRS and MODIS detections
435
Estimated emissions
13.3 kt of carbon
Carbon burnt in the 0.1 degree cells (about 10 km) around the fire, from 11 October 2026 to 21 October 2026. An order-of-magnitude estimate from GFAS (ECMWF, Copernicus CAMS): it also counts neighbouring fires in the same cell. Contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information (2026).

These four figures cover the polar orbits alone, the ones that measure an area. The pass table below also counts geostationary detections, more frequent but too coarse for geometry, and its power column sums a whole pass where the peak above is that of a single pixel.

“Detected extent” is not “burned area”: it is the union of the ground footprints of the satellite pixels, and a pixel counts in full (375 m for VIIRS, 1 km for MODIS) even when only a forest edge is burning. Compared with press figures it is in practice one and a half to three times the area reported. Detections taken at the edge of the scan swath, too coarse to measure anything at all, are excluded. These figures come from thermal detection and are not an official assessment: only the emergency services and the competent authorities are authoritative.

Replay how the fire spread

The map is framed on this fire's footprint and loads only its detections. The timeline below covers the period in which satellites saw it, from the first to the last detection, with twelve hours before and twenty-four after; the ticks on the bar mark the emergency services' announcements that fall within it. The cursor opens on the most powerful pass, and playback replays the whole fire in about thirty seconds. “1 h” shows what is burning within an hour of the chosen moment : the map then follows the power curve below and empties when it falls. “24 h” stacks twenty-four hours : a fire stays visible between two satellite passes, which come two to four times a day. Both are true, but they say different things.

How the radiative power evolved

One point per satellite pass: the sum of the fire radiative power measured over the fire. This is the curve that says whether the fire eased off or picked up again, which no cumulative figure shows. The window covers 13 days; beyond that, clustering would merge two successive fires in the same place.

Fire dynamics

Loading history…

Satellite passes in detail

PassPower summed over the passDetectionsSensor
22 October at 13:4931 MW7N
22 October at 13:1527 MW6N21
22 October at 01:375 MW2N20
22 October at 01:1814 MW9N
22 October at 00:405 MW3N21
21 October at 15:4025 MW2Aqua
21 October at 14:2711 MW2N20
21 October at 14:108 MW2N
21 October at 13:3214 MW4N21
21 October at 01:568 MW7N20
21 October at 01:3511 MW7N
21 October at 01:019 MW3N21
20 October at 14:3312 MW1Met12
20 October at 14:2750 MW8N
20 October at 14:2330 MW2Met12
20 October at 14:1312 MW1Met12
20 October at 14:0311 MW1Met12
20 October at 13:5145 MW6N21
20 October at 13:4315 MW1Met12
20 October at 13:3317 MW1Met12
20 October at 13:2310 MW1Met12
20 October at 13:0851 MW8N20
20 October at 12:2316 MW1Met12
20 October at 11:5313 MW1Met12
20 October at 11:4317 MW1Met12
20 October at 01:568 MW4N
20 October at 01:1824 MW13N21
20 October at 00:3318 MW7N20
19 October at 14:1010 MW2N21
19 October at 13:4316 MW1Met12
19 October at 13:2585 MW9N20
19 October at 13:0631 MW5N
19 October at 01:373 MW2N21
19 October at 00:542 MW1N20
18 October at 13:4752 MW12N20
18 October at 13:25132 MW11N
18 October at 12:4745 MW8N21
18 October at 01:127 MW4N20
18 October at 00:521 MW1N
17 October at 14:04177 MW23N20
17 October at 13:45257 MW15N
17 October at 13:0842 MW6N21
17 October at 01:093 MW1N
16 October at 15:4614 MW1Aqua
16 October at 14:2138 MW9N20
16 October at 14:0461 MW10N
16 October at 13:2557 MW12N21
16 October at 12:4122 MW3N20
16 October at 08:0527 MW1Terra
16 October at 01:5018 MW7N20
16 October at 01:2927 MW9N
16 October at 00:5221 MW6N21
15 October at 14:21622 MW72N
15 October at 13:45945 MW45N21
15 October at 13:02169 MW27N20
15 October at 01:483 MW3N
15 October at 01:127 MW3N21
14 October at 20:3614 MW2Terra
14 October at 16:1011 MW1Aqua
14 October at 14:0459 MW5N21
14 October at 13:1990 MW16N20
14 October at 08:256 MW1Terra
14 October at 01:293 MW2N21
14 October at 00:463 MW4N20
13 October at 14:2137 MW4N21
13 October at 13:3830 MW6N20
12 October at 13:02341 MW26N21

8 other fires near orientale (ZM)

Separate fires, apart in time or in space, not pieces of this one. A single municipality can have several over one summer, and a forest massif often covers more than a hundred square kilometres.

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