Fire near orientale (ZM)

14.32°S, 30.37°E · first detected on 16 October at 00:52

What the satellites measured

This fire was tracked from 16 October at 00:52 to 23 October at 01:18, that is 7 days, through 139 satellite detections. The detected extent reaches 1,817 ha.

Detected extent
1,817 ha
Cumulative power
539 MW
Peak power, one pixel
18 MW
VIIRS and MODIS detections
139
Estimated emissions
7.8 kt of carbon
Carbon burnt in the 0.1 degree cells (about 10 km) around the fire, from 15 October 2026 to 21 October 2026. An order-of-magnitude estimate from GFAS (ECMWF, Copernicus CAMS): it also counts neighbouring fires in the same cell. Contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information (2026). Published data stop on 21 October 2026.

These four figures cover the polar orbits alone, the ones that measure an area. The pass table below also counts geostationary detections, more frequent but too coarse for geometry, and its power column sums a whole pass where the peak above is that of a single pixel.

“Detected extent” is not “burned area”: it is the union of the ground footprints of the satellite pixels, and a pixel counts in full (375 m for VIIRS, 1 km for MODIS) even when only a forest edge is burning. Compared with press figures it is in practice one and a half to three times the area reported. Detections taken at the edge of the scan swath, too coarse to measure anything at all, are excluded. These figures come from thermal detection and are not an official assessment: only the emergency services and the competent authorities are authoritative.

Replay how the fire spread

The map is framed on this fire's footprint and loads only its detections. The timeline below covers the period in which satellites saw it, from the first to the last detection, with twelve hours before and twenty-four after; the ticks on the bar mark the emergency services' announcements that fall within it. The cursor opens on the most powerful pass, and playback replays the whole fire in about thirty seconds. “1 h” shows what is burning within an hour of the chosen moment : the map then follows the power curve below and empties when it falls. “24 h” stacks twenty-four hours : a fire stays visible between two satellite passes, which come two to four times a day. Both are true, but they say different things.

How the radiative power evolved

One point per satellite pass: the sum of the fire radiative power measured over the fire. This is the curve that says whether the fire eased off or picked up again, which no cumulative figure shows. The window covers 10 days; beyond that, clustering would merge two successive fires in the same place.

Fire dynamics

Loading history…

Satellite passes in detail

PassPower summed over the passDetectionsSensor
23 October at 01:1830 MW13N20
23 October at 00:5915 MW4N
23 October at 00:2227 MW3N21
22 October at 19:5314 MW1Met12
22 October at 19:3313 MW1Met12
22 October at 14:1019 MW3N20
22 October at 13:4944 MW1Met9
22 October at 13:4961 MW9N
22 October at 13:1521 MW3N21
22 October at 01:3720 MW8N20
22 October at 01:1829 MW12N
22 October at 00:4033 MW10N21
21 October at 14:108 MW2N
21 October at 13:3222 MW5N21
21 October at 11:0352 MW4Met12
21 October at 10:4321 MW1Met12
21 October at 02:1349 MW3Met12
21 October at 01:567 MW3N20
21 October at 01:3512 MW5N
21 October at 01:0113 MW5N21
20 October at 13:084 MW1N20
20 October at 01:187 MW3N21
19 October at 20:346 MW1Terra
19 October at 14:1010 MW2N21
19 October at 13:0625 MW4N
19 October at 02:132 MW2N
19 October at 01:376 MW3N21
19 October at 00:5411 MW5N20
19 October at 00:332 MW1N
18 October at 13:4727 MW7N20
18 October at 13:2523 MW5N
17 October at 14:0427 MW4N20
17 October at 13:4521 MW2N
17 October at 13:085 MW2N21
16 October at 14:215 MW1N20
16 October at 14:0218 MW3N
16 October at 13:2518 MW3N21
16 October at 01:502 MW1N20
16 October at 01:294 MW3N
16 October at 00:522 MW1N21

8 other fires near orientale (ZM)

Separate fires, apart in time or in space, not pieces of this one. A single municipality can have several over one summer, and a forest massif often covers more than a hundred square kilometres.

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