Fire near Puilaurens

42.81°N, 2.28°E · first detected on 4 September at 15:58

What the satellites measured

This fire was tracked from 4 September at 15:58 to 5 September at 15:27, through 44 satellite detections. The detected extent reaches 497 ha.

Detected extent
497 ha
Cumulative power
736 MW
Peak power, one pixel
299 MW
VIIRS and MODIS detections
44

These four figures cover the polar orbits alone, the ones that measure an area. The pass table below also counts geostationary detections, more frequent but too coarse for geometry, and its power column sums a whole pass where the peak above is that of a single pixel.

“Detected extent” is not “burned area”: it is the union of the ground footprints of the satellite pixels, and a 375 m pixel counts in full even when only a forest edge is burning. Compared with press figures it is in practice one and a half to three times the area reported. Detections taken at the edge of the scan swath, too coarse to measure anything at all, are excluded. These figures come from thermal detection and are not an official assessment: only the emergency services and the competent authorities are authoritative.

Timeline

Active225 hastarted on 4 September at 17:20

  1. Area revised to 225 ha5 September at 09:27

    Dans l'Aude, l'incendie de Puilaurens, toujours pas fixé, a parcouru 225 hectares · Orange Actualités

  2. Area revised to 150 ha5 September at 07:02

    Incendie dans l'Aude à Puilaurens : 150 ha parcourus, 300 pompiers et 10 moyens aériens mobilisés · La Dépêche

  3. Area revised to 120 ha4 September at 19:28

    Incendie dans l'Aude : "une situation jugée défavorable", 120 hectares brûlés, une centaine de personnes évacuées, 300 pompiers sur place… · France 3 Occitanie

  4. First report4 September at 17:20

    L'incendie de mardi se réactive dans l'Aude, de gros moyens sur place, la situation est "défavorable" · actu.fr Occitanie

A "contained" fire is no longer spreading but is not out: crews remain on site and it can flare up again. Statuses and areas come from press reports and official sources, matched automatically; they are not an official record : only the prefecture and the fire service are authoritative. An entry with no news for ten days is closed automatically, and each entry's history keeps track of who announced what, and when.

Replay how the fire spread

The map is framed on this fire and loads only its detections. The timeline below covers the whole known life of the fire, from the first trace, satellite or report, to the last announcement from emergency services, and the ticks on the bar mark those announcements. Detections often stop before containment: a fire stops radiating once it stops spreading, which is exactly when it is declared contained. “1 h” shows what is burning within an hour of the chosen moment : the map then follows the power curve below and empties when it falls. “12 h” stacks twelve hours , as the home map does, where stacking avoids an empty screen between two satellite passes. Both are true, but they say different things.

The detected extent

Outline of the burned area near Puilaurens, drawn over satellite imagery
The outline is the union of the ground footprints of every satellite detection of this fire, from the first pass to the last. The background is the EOX cloudless Sentinel-2 mosaic, 2024 vintage: it shows the landscape BEFORE these fires, not the burn scar.

How the radiative power evolved

One point per satellite pass: the sum of the fire radiative power measured over the fire. This is the curve that says whether the fire eased off or picked up again, which no cumulative figure shows. The window covers 3 days; beyond that, clustering would merge two successive fires in the same place.

Fire dynamics

Loading history…

Satellite passes in detail

PassPower summed over the passDetectionsSensor
5 September at 15:2813 MW1Met12
5 September at 15:279 MW1N
5 September at 15:1814 MW1Met12
5 September at 14:5314 MW3N21
5 September at 09:3812 MW1Met12
5 September at 09:2826 MW2Met12
5 September at 09:1828 MW2Met12
5 September at 08:5811 MW1Met12
5 September at 08:4816 MW1Met12
5 September at 08:3833 MW2Met12
5 September at 08:2829 MW2Met12
5 September at 08:1814 MW1Met12
5 September at 07:2811 MW1Met12
5 September at 06:5813 MW1Met12
5 September at 04:2435 MW10N20
5 September at 04:0425 MW15N
5 September at 03:2822 MW11N21
5 September at 00:5810 MW1Met12
4 September at 23:2816 MW1Met12
4 September at 23:1812 MW1Met12
4 September at 22:4215 MW1Terra
4 September at 21:1813 MW1Met12
4 September at 21:0811 MW1Met12
4 September at 20:5817 MW1Met12
4 September at 20:4823 MW2Met12
4 September at 20:2816 MW1Met12
4 September at 20:1830 MW2Met12
4 September at 20:0859 MW4Met12
4 September at 19:5843 MW2Met12
4 September at 19:4875 MW3Met12
4 September at 19:4168 MW1Met10
4 September at 19:38127 MW5Met12
4 September at 19:28130 MW3Met12
4 September at 19:26296 MW3Met10
4 September at 19:18267 MW6Met12
4 September at 19:11210 MW3Met10
4 September at 19:08171 MW5Met12
4 September at 18:58173 MW5Met12
4 September at 18:56138 MW2Met10
4 September at 18:48123 MW4Met12
4 September at 18:41239 MW3Met10
4 September at 18:38202 MW4Met12
4 September at 18:28304 MW6Met12
4 September at 18:26326 MW3Met10
4 September at 18:18335 MW6Met12
4 September at 18:10510 MW3Met10
4 September at 18:08240 MW5Met12
4 September at 17:58882 MW8Met12
4 September at 17:56492 MW2Met10
4 September at 17:48629 MW7Met12
4 September at 17:41683 MW3Met10
4 September at 17:38710 MW9Met12
4 September at 17:28919 MW8Met12
4 September at 17:25853 MW3Met10
4 September at 17:18717 MW9Met12
4 September at 17:16617 MW3Aqua
4 September at 17:101,031 MW3Met10
4 September at 17:10190 MW1Met9
4 September at 17:08259 MW4Met12
4 September at 16:58660 MW4Met12
4 September at 16:551,123 MW3Met10
4 September at 16:481,060 MW10Met12
4 September at 16:40783 MW2Met10
4 September at 16:38589 MW6Met12
4 September at 16:28633 MW3Met12
4 September at 16:251,035 MW2Met10
4 September at 16:181,407 MW5Met12
4 September at 16:10874 MW2Met9
4 September at 16:101,219 MW3Met10
4 September at 16:081,207 MW6Met12
4 September at 15:5815 MW1Met12

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