Fire near Kirkouk (IQ)

35.69°N, 43.88°E · first detected on 8 August at 00:31

What the satellites measured

This fire was tracked from 8 August at 00:31 to 13 August at 12:53, that is 6 days, through 123 satellite detections. The detected extent reaches 831 ha.

Detected extent
831 ha
Cumulative power
4,110 MW
Peak power, one pixel
106 MW
VIIRS and MODIS detections
123

These four figures cover the polar orbits alone, the ones that measure an area. The pass table below also counts geostationary detections, more frequent but too coarse for geometry, and its power column sums a whole pass where the peak above is that of a single pixel.

“Detected extent” is not “burned area”: it is the union of the ground footprints of the satellite pixels, and a 375 m pixel counts in full even when only a forest edge is burning. Compared with press figures it is in practice one and a half to three times the area reported. Detections taken at the edge of the scan swath, too coarse to measure anything at all, are excluded. These figures come from thermal detection and are not an official assessment: only the emergency services and the competent authorities are authoritative.

Replay how the fire spread

The map is framed on this fire and loads only its detections. The timeline below covers the whole known life of the fire, from the first trace, satellite or report, to the last announcement from emergency services, and the ticks on the bar mark those announcements. Detections often stop before containment: a fire stops radiating once it stops spreading, which is exactly when it is declared contained. “1 h” shows what is burning within an hour of the chosen moment : the map then follows the power curve below and empties when it falls. “12 h” stacks twelve hours , as the home map does, where stacking avoids an empty screen between two satellite passes. Both are true, but they say different things.

How the radiative power evolved

One point per satellite pass: the sum of the fire radiative power measured over the fire. This is the curve that says whether the fire eased off or picked up again, which no cumulative figure shows. The window covers 8 days; beyond that, clustering would merge two successive fires in the same place.

Fire dynamics

Loading history…

Satellite passes in detail

PassPower summed over the passDetectionsSensor
13 August at 12:5371 MW2N20
13 August at 12:34102 MW1N
13 August at 11:58103 MW2N21
13 August at 11:1363 MW2N20
13 August at 08:46106 MW1Terra
13 August at 01:3379 MW2N20
13 August at 00:3770 MW2N21
12 August at 19:0996 MW2Terra
12 August at 11:1325 MW2N
12 August at 08:1068 MW2Terra
12 August at 03:0928 MW2Aqua
12 August at 01:3346 MW1N
12 August at 00:5967 MW2N21
12 August at 00:12139 MW6N20
11 August at 20:09152 MW3Terra
11 August at 13:32100 MW1Aqua
11 August at 13:13107 MW4N
11 August at 11:3281 MW3N
11 August at 10:56127 MW3N21
11 August at 02:3031 MW1Aqua
11 August at 01:166 MW1N21
11 August at 00:1289 MW5N
10 August at 19:3054 MW2Terra
10 August at 12:56131 MW3N21
10 August at 12:1170 MW2N20
10 August at 11:4981 MW2N
10 August at 11:1587 MW3N21
10 August at 03:3082 MW2Aqua
10 August at 02:0958 MW4N
10 August at 01:3557 MW2N21
10 August at 00:5062 MW4N20
10 August at 00:2966 MW5N
9 August at 23:53160 MW4N21
9 August at 18:52129 MW2Terra
9 August at 12:1170 MW2N
9 August at 02:5273 MW2Aqua
9 August at 01:5460 MW2N21
9 August at 01:0771 MW1N20
9 August at 00:5058 MW2N
9 August at 00:1450 MW1N21
8 August at 19:4972 MW2Terra
8 August at 12:2876 MW7N
8 August at 11:07149 MW4N20
8 August at 08:4883 MW2Terra
8 August at 03:52171 MW3Aqua
8 August at 02:13166 MW2Aqua
8 August at 01:2979 MW3N20
8 August at 01:0765 MW2N
8 August at 00:3177 MW3N21
7 August at 19:1173 MW3Terra
7 August at 14:1460 MW1Aqua
7 August at 13:0657 MW4N20
7 August at 12:47148 MW2N
7 August at 12:1389 MW8N21
7 August at 11:2680 MW2N20
7 August at 11:0756 MW2N
7 August at 08:1071 MW2Terra
7 August at 03:13154 MW4Aqua
7 August at 01:46134 MW8N20
7 August at 01:2983 MW3N
7 August at 00:5268 MW3N21
7 August at 00:0544 MW4N20
6 August at 20:09100 MW2Terra
6 August at 13:3684 MW1Aqua
6 August at 13:0668 MW3N

7 other fires near Kirkouk (IQ)

Separate fires, apart in time or in space, not pieces of this one. A single municipality can have several over one summer, and a forest massif often covers more than a hundred square kilometres.

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